Posted: April 29, 2023
Maintaining good oral health involves taking care of your teeth and addressing dental issues right away. One common dental problem many people experience is cavities, which require restorative treatment such as fillings to prevent further decay.
Understanding Cavities: Causes and Prevention
Cavities, also known as dental caries, are areas of decay on the surface of teeth caused by the buildup of plaque and bacteria. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth and produces acid, which erodes the tooth enamel and creates cavities. Poor oral hygiene practices, frequent consumption of sugary foods and beverages, and lack of fluoride exposure are common causes of cavities. However, cavities can be prevented with proper oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and a healthy diet. Here are some tips to prevent cavities:
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss daily to remove plaque from between your teeth and along the gumline.
- Limit your intake of sugary foods and drinks.
- Drink fluoridated water or use fluoride mouthwash as recommended by your dentist.
- Visit your dentist for regular dental cleanings and check-ups.
Restorative Treatment: Fillings
When cavities are detected early, they can be treated with dental fillings. Fillings are used to restore the damaged tooth structure and prevent further decay. There are different types of dental fillings, including amalgam (silver) fillings, composite (tooth-colored) fillings, and porcelain fillings. The type of filling that is best suited for you depends on the size and location of the cavity, your oral health condition, and your personal preferences. Your dentist will evaluate your specific needs and recommend the most appropriate type of filling for you.
What to Expect From the Filling Procedure
The process of getting a dental filling typically involves several steps:
- Tooth Preparation: Your dentist will numb the area around the cavity and remove the decayed portion of the tooth using a dental drill or laser.
- Filling Placement: Once the tooth is prepared, your dentist will place the filling material in the cavity and shape it to restore the natural shape and function of the tooth.
- Bite Adjustment: After the filling is placed, your dentist will check your bite to ensure that it is properly aligned and make any necessary adjustments.
- Polishing: Finally, your dentist will polish the filling to smooth out any rough edges and give it a natural appearance.
Caring for Your Fillings
Taking care of your fillings is essential to ensure their longevity and maintain good oral health. Here are some tips for caring for your dental fillings:
- Practice good oral hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss daily, and rinse with an antimicrobial mouthwash to keep your teeth and fillings clean and free from plaque.
- Limit sugary foods and drinks: Reduce your consumption of sugary foods and beverages, as they can contribute to the formation of new cavities and damage your fillings.
- Avoid biting on hard objects: Avoid biting on hard objects, such as ice, pens, or fingernails, as they can potentially chip or damage your fillings.
- Visit your dentist regularly: Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are crucial to monitor the condition of your fillings and detect any potential issues early.
Scheduling a Consultation
For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact our office via our website or by calling 403-407-5730.
*all procedures performed at our practice by a general dentist