When most people think of orthodontics, they picture metal braces straightening crooked teeth. While braces can be a big part of some patients’ orthodontic care, they’re only one treatment option. Orthodontics is about more than just achieving a straighter smile and it’s more than braces.
Beyond Braces: What Does Orthodontics Treat?
1. Correcting Bite Alignment (Malocclusion)
A properly aligned bite is essential for chewing, speaking, and preventing excessive wear on teeth. Orthodontic treatment addresses issues like:
- Overbites (upper teeth overlap too far over lower teeth)
- Underbites (lower teeth extend past upper teeth)
- Crossbites (upper and lower teeth don’t align properly)
- Open bites (front teeth don’t meet when biting down)
Without correction, these issues can lead to jaw pain, uneven tooth wear, and even TMJ disorders.
2. Improving Jaw Development and Facial Symmetry
Orthodontics plays a crucial role in guiding jaw growth, especially in children and teens. Treatments like palatal expanders can help widen the upper jaw to create more space for teeth, reducing the need for extractions or invasive procedures later in life.
3. Enhancing Airway Health and Breathing
Orthodontic treatment can improve airflow and reduce issues like sleep apnea or chronic mouth breathing. When the jaw and teeth are properly aligned, it can prevent airway obstruction and promote better breathing habits, which contribute to overall health.
4. Preventing Tooth and Gum Damage
Teeth that are overcrowded, misaligned, or protruding are more prone to damage. Orthodontic care can help reduce the risk of:
- Chipped or broken teeth from misalignment
- Excessive wear from grinding or poor bite alignment
- Gum recession and periodontal issues caused by hard-to-clean crowded teeth
5. Options Beyond Traditional Braces
Braces remain a popular treatment, but orthodontics offers various modern solutions, including:
- Clear aligners (like Invisalign®) – Nearly invisible and removable, making them a discreet and convenient choice.
- Lingual braces – Placed behind the teeth for a hidden treatment option.
- Retainers and space maintainers – Used to hold teeth in place or guide proper development in younger patients.
Orthodontics: A Path to a Healthier Smile
Straightening teeth is just the beginning. Orthodontic treatment can enhance oral function, reduce future dental issues, and even improve facial aesthetics. Whether you’re a child, teen, or adult, an orthodontic consultation can help determine the best path to a healthier, more confident smile.
Interested in learning how orthodontic care can benefit you beyond braces? Schedule a dental checkup or call 403-407-5730.
*all procedures at our practice are performed by a general dentist
